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  • 2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) - [高中试卷]

    分类于:高中试卷, | Tag:英语 高中 高考 试卷 试题 2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)

    试卷类型:A2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) 本试卷共12页,四大题,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。I听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节  听力理解(5段共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据    各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的ABC项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话,回答第13题。1What does the girl want her father to buy7AA ruler.   BHigh-tech things.   CPencils and erasers.2Which of the following does the father consider buying for his daughter?AA calculator.    BA computer.    CAn MP3.3Which of the following could be a reason for her father to buy what she wants7AShe volunteers to use some of her own money.BShe asks her father to buy a cheap one online.CShe tells her father she is the best in school.听第二段对话,回答第46题。4What do the speakers think of San Francisco?AIt is a big city.   BThey both love the city.   CIt isn't so expensive to live there.5What does the woman think of cell phone interruption?AShe likes it.   BShe doesn't mind it.   CShe considers it rude.6What reason does the man give to answer his cell phone?AHe feels like answering.BHe wants to know who's calling.CHe thinks that it could be something important.听第三段对话,回答第79题。7What is the man complaining about?ANot accepting any gift from his friend.BNot receiving any answer from his friend.CNot hearing any good news from his friend.8According to the woman, when should you write a thank-you card?AYou receive a gift from your friend.BYou are invited to a birthday party.CYou spend a holiday with your friend.9What's the speakers' attitude towards writing thank-you cards?AThey think it out-dateD BThey think it inconvenient.CThey think it good to keep the custom.听第四段独白,回答第1012题。10What does the speaker imply about traffic in big cities?ABuses are slow, but comfortable.BParking in the rush hour is very difficult.CAll the people use private transport instead of public transport.11What does the speaker recommend to do to improve the situation?ATo enlarge city centers.BTo move to the areas outside the city.CTo make good use of existing space.12How many aspects of our lives does the speaker mention as affected by overcrowding?ATwo.  BThree. CFour.听第五段对话,回答第1315题。13Why does the man like The Times?AIt has 20 pages every day.BIt carries a lot of sports news.CIt doesn't devote 5 pages every day to baseball results.14In what way is the jobs section on The Times useful to the local people?AIt carries job ads from the local businesses.BIt is the place where local businesses hire people.CIt provides much information about local economy.15What does the woman think will happen to job ads if The Times closes down?AThe other two newspapers will open a local jobs newspaper.BThe local economy will be much affected but not destroyed.CThe job ads will be carried in either of the other two newspapers.第二节  听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡  标号为1620的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍,你将有80秒钟的作答时间。Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)第一节  完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2130各题所给的ABCD项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wouldn't it be great if we didn't have to remember passwords (密码) ever againIf we could just sit in front of our computers and be   21    logged in (登录? Crave mentions how NECSoft BiodeLogon system uses face recognition technology to log you on to Windows, rather than using a  22  All you need is a webcam and your pretty face to   23   your PC No more 24   , confusing passwords to remember or change every few months.After doing a little research, I found this type of  25   already available to consumers via a relatively   26   application called FaceCode. The  27 requires the use of a webcam to recog- nize and log PC users into their systems. You can add as many  28  as you want, provided they each have a Windows account. If the system   29   to recognize your  30  , you can recall the Windows user name and password by using a hot-key combination.21Aautomatically Bpersonally Ccorrectly      Doccasionally22Aface           Bpassword   Csoftware              Dsystem23Aaccess             Bconnect     Crecognize            Dremember24Asimple             Bcomplicated  Cspecial               Duseful25Acomputer   Btechnology   Cpassword           Dapplication26Aindependent     Binfrequent    Cinexpensive        Dinstant27Aaccount           Bconsumer    Cdesigner            Dsoftware28Ausers         Bpasswords    Csystems             Dcomputers29Abegins             Btries        Cfails                   Dstops30Aaccount           Bname        Cpassword           Dface第二节  语法填空(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car   31  break down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 32  should have the honor of receiving me  33 a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me   34   settle into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to   35   small town some 20 kilometres away   36   there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table.    37   villagers brought me goat's cheese and hone. We drank together and talked   38    merry till far into the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman   39   the trouble I had caused   40   . Ⅲ阅读(共两节,满分40分)第—节  阅渎理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读—列短文,从每题所给的ABCD项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHow should one invest a sum of money in these clays of inflation (通货膨胀)? Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rate. Only a brave man, or a very rich one, dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market. Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings, and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past. Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which I personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques.I sometimes wonder what a being from another planet might report back about our way of life. "The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes a strange ticking sounD It has a face with twelve black marks and two hands. Men can do nothing without its permission, and it fastens its young round people's wrists so that everywhere men go they are still under its control. This creature is the real master of Earth and men are its slaves."Whether or not we are slaves of time today depends on our culture and personality, but it is believed that many years ago kings kept special slaves to tell the time. Certain men were very clever at measuring the time of clay according to the beating of their own hearts. They were made to stand in a fixed place and every hour or so would shout tire time. So it seems that the first clocks were human beings.However, men quickly found more convenient and reliable ways of telling the time. They learned to use the shadows cast by the sun. They marked the hours on candles, used sand in hour- glasses, and invented water-clocks. Indeed, any serious student of antique should spend as much time as possible visiting palaces, stately homes and museums to see some of the finest examples of clocks from the past.Antique clocks could be very expensive, but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that it is still possible to find quite cheap ones for your own home. After all, if you are going to be ruled by time, why not invest in air antique clock and perhaps make a future profit?41According to the passage, collecting antique clocks____.Acan hardly keep the value of your savingsBwill cost much of your savingsCmay increase your wealthDneeds your bravery42By quoting (引用) the remark of a being from another planet, the author intends to____.Asuggest human beings are controlled by a clockBdescribe why clocks can rule the planet EarthCtell readers what clocks look likeDcompare chicks to human beings43Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to measure the time?ACounting the beating of one's own heart.BMaking use of candles, sand and water.CObserving shadows cast by the sun.DKeeping slaves busy day and night.44The underlined phrase stately homes in paragraph 4 meansAstate-owned housesBhouses in very good conditionCgrand houses open to the publicDhouses where statesmen meet regularly45The purpose of the passage isAto introduce the culture of antique clocksBto offer some advice on collecting antique clocksCto compare different ways to make a future profitDto explain convenient and reliable ways of telling timeBDo you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self- respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as "honor" help you create this life of good feelings.Here's an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerk's mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case, where we don't tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate that we cannot lie trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk's attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increaseD  Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And it's easy to think and act honorably again when we're happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it's started, it's easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.46According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to ourAself-respectBfinancial rewardsCadvertising abilityDfriendly relationship47The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to___.Alying     Bstealing     Ccheating     Dadvertising48The phrase "bringing the error to the clerk's attention" in parA 5 means___.Atelling the truth to the clerkBoffering advice to the clerkCasking the clerk to be more attentiveDreminding the clerk of the charged item49How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?AWe'll be very excited.BWe'll feel unfortunate.CWe'll have a sense of honor.DWe'll feel sorry for the clerk.50Which of the following can be the best title of this passage.*AHow to Live TruthfullyBImportance of PeacefulnessCWays of Gaining Self-respectDHappiness through Honorable ActionsCMalaria, the world's most widespread parasitic(寄生虫引起的) disease, kills as many as three million people every yearalmost all of whom are under five, very poor, and African. In most years, more than five hundred million cases of illness result from the disease, although exact numbers are difficult to assess because many people don't or can't seek care. It is not unusual for a family earning less than two hundred dollars a year to spend a quarter of its income on malaria treatment, and what they often get no longer works. In countries like Tanzania, Mozambique, and the Gambia, no family, village, hospital, or workplace can remain unaffected for long.Malaria starts suddenly, with violent chills, which are soon followed by an intense fever and, often, headaches. As the parasites multiply, they take over the entire body. Malaria parasites live by eating the red blood cells they infect (感染). They can also attach themselves to blood vessels in the brain. If it doesn't kill you, malaria can happen again and again for years. The disease passed on to humans by female mosquitoes infected with one of four species of parasite. Together, the mosquito and the parasite are the most deadly couple in the history of the earthand one of the most successful. Malaria has five thousand genes, and its ability to change rapidly to defend itself and resist new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control. Studies show that mosquitoes are passing on the virus more frequently, and there are more outbreaks in cities with large populations. Some of the disease's spread is due to global warming.For decades, the first-choice treatment for malaria parasites in Africa has been chloroquine, a chemical which is very cheap and easy to make. Unfortunately, in most parts of the world, malaria parasites have become resistant to it. Successful alternatives that help prevent resistance are already available, but they have been in short supply and are very expensive. If these drugs should fail, nobody knows what would come next.51According to paragraph 1, many people don't seek care because___.Athey are too poorBit is unusual to seek careCthey can remain unaffected for longDthere are too many people suffering from the disease52People suffering from malaria___.Ahave to kill female mosquitoesBhave ability to defend parasitesChave their red blood cells infectedDhave sudden fever, followed by chills53Which of the following may be the reason for the wide spread of the disease?AIts resistance to global warming.BIts ability to pass on the virus frequently.CIts outbreaks in cities with large populations.DIts ability to defend itself and resist new drugs.54It can be inferred from the passage that___.Ano drugs have been found to treat the diseaseBthe alternative treatment is not easily available to most peopleCmalaria has developed its ability to resist parasitesDnobody knows what will be the drug to treat the disease55Which of the following questions has NOT been discussed in the passage?AHow can we know one is suffering from malaria?BHow many people are killed by malaria each year?CWhy are there so many people suffering from malaria7DWhat has been done to keep people unaffected for long7第二节  信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是广告信息:以下是与广告相关的读者来信。请匹配来信与它们所对应的广告。56                                                         May 152006Gentleman,The enclosed advertisement for your organization comes from the April issue of    Cosmopolitan. I am interested in doing volunteer work for abused children and would 1ike to    have your information booklet. My address is as follows:6 Villa Maurice92160 Antony FranceYours trulyD Gruber57                                                    January 15, 2006Dear Sir or MadamI am interested in writing adventure stories for children. Please send information on the    course you offer to the following address:5481 Torrance BlvdTorrance, CA 90503Yours faithfullyIrene Ponbs Ms58                                                          April 142006Dear Sir or Madam,I am interested in finding a part-time job in the morning. Please send information to the     following address:2955 Pacific Coast Highway,Torrance,CA 90505Sincerely,M. E. Nielson Mr591068 Baxter Road,Loveland, Ohio 45140March 132006Dear Sir or Madam,Please send me your catalog and information on the service you offer. I have a small    business and have been robbed several times.Yours trulyJ. Barnes60Am Frankenheim 21,5000 Koln 40 GermanyJune 1, 2006Dear Sir,I would like to receive the list mentioned in your recent advertisement, as well as more     information about L.A Parent. I enclose a self-addressed envelope.Yours faithfullyHWolf 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节  基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)上周,我们以“谁是你的偶像”为题,在2600名学生中进行了一次调查(survey)。以下是调查数据:[写作内容]根据以上数据,写一篇短文,包括以下内容:1.调查时间、调查问题以及调查对象;

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